How to Install Terraform on Windows
Terraform, a widely embraced tool in the Linux community, has seamlessly extended its reach to Windows. To ensure a smooth installation process, make sure you have PowerShell version 4 or later installed. While it’s explicitly recommended for Windows 10/11 Desktop, Windows Server 2012, and Windows Server 2016, it may also be compatible with other Windows versions, though untested.
The Easy Way To Install Terraform on Windows
The easiest way to install Terraform on Windows is to use the Chocolatey package manager.
Step 1 – Enable Chocolatey on your Windows Desktop
To use Chocolatey, you need to have it installed on your desktop
First Check if you already have it installed. Open PowerShell and type:
choco
You should see output like this:
PS C:\Windows\system32> choco
Chocolatey v2.2.2
Please run 'choco -?' or 'choco <command> -?' for help menu.
If you get no response, or an error, you need to install chocolatey
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
If Chocolatey is already installed, you will get this message:
WARNING: 'choco' was found at 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin\choco.exe'.
WARNING: An existing Chocolatey installation was detected. Installation will not continue. This script will not
overwrite existing installations.
If there is no Chocolatey installation at 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey', delete the folder and attempt the installation
again.
Please use choco upgrade chocolatey to handle upgrades of Chocolatey itself.
If the existing installation is not functional or a prior installation did not complete, follow these steps:
- Backup the files at the path listed above so you can restore your previous installation if needed.
- Remove the existing installation manually.
- Rerun this installation script.
- Reinstall any packages previously installed, if needed (refer to the lib folder in the backup).
Once installation is completed, the backup folder is no longer needed and can be deleted.
Step 2 – Install Terraform Via Chocolatey
choco install terraform
When Prompted – type A for ALL
Upon completion, you should see the following output:
PS C:\Windows\system32> choco install terraform
Chocolatey v2.2.2
Installing the following packages:
terraform
By installing, you accept licenses for the packages.
Progress: Downloading terraform 1.7.0... 100%
terraform v1.7.0 [Approved]
terraform package files install completed. Performing other installation steps.
The package terraform wants to run 'chocolateyInstall.ps1'.
Note: If you don't run this script, the installation will fail.
Note: To confirm automatically next time, use '-y' or consider:
choco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation
Do you want to run the script?([Y]es/[A]ll - yes to all/[N]o/[P]rint): a
Removing old terraform plugins
Downloading terraform 64 bit
from 'https://releases.hashicorp.com/terraform/1.7.0/terraform_1.7.0_windows_amd64.zip'
Progress: 100% - Completed download of C:\Users\richi\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\terraform\1.7.0\terraform_1.7.0_windows_amd64.zip (25.05 MB).
Download of terraform_1.7.0_windows_amd64.zip (25.05 MB) completed.
Hashes match.
Extracting C:\Users\richi\AppData\Local\Temp\chocolatey\terraform\1.7.0\terraform_1.7.0_windows_amd64.zip to C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\terraform\tools...
C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\terraform\tools
ShimGen has successfully created a shim for terraform.exe
The install of terraform was successful.
Software installed to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\terraform\tools'
Chocolatey installed 1/1 packages.
See the log for details (C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\logs\chocolatey.log).
PS C:\Windows\system32>
Step 3 – Run Terraform on Windows
Now simply type Terraform in your PowerShell window, and it should all be good to go.
PS C:\Windows\system32> terraform
Usage: terraform [global options] <subcommand> [args]
The available commands for execution are listed below.
The primary workflow commands are given first, followed by
less common or more advanced commands.
Main commands:
init Prepare your working directory for other commands
validate Check whether the configuration is valid
plan Show changes required by the current configuration
apply Create or update infrastructure
destroy Destroy previously-created infrastructure
All other commands:
console Try Terraform expressions at an interactive command prompt
fmt Reformat your configuration in the standard style
force-unlock Release a stuck lock on the current workspace
get Install or upgrade remote Terraform modules
graph Generate a Graphviz graph of the steps in an operation
import Associate existing infrastructure with a Terraform resource
login Obtain and save credentials for a remote host
logout Remove locally-stored credentials for a remote host
metadata Metadata related commands
output Show output values from your root module
providers Show the providers required for this configuration
refresh Update the state to match remote systems
show Show the current state or a saved plan
state Advanced state management
taint Mark a resource instance as not fully functional
test Execute integration tests for Terraform modules
untaint Remove the 'tainted' state from a resource instance
version Show the current Terraform version
workspace Workspace management
Global options (use these before the subcommand, if any):
-chdir=DIR Switch to a different working directory before executing the
given subcommand.
-help Show this help output, or the help for a specified subcommand.
-version An alias for the "version" subcommand.
PS C:\Windows\system32>
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